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How To Make Organic Pesticides or Bio-Pesticides

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Image source: naturepedic.com

Organic pesticide is a pesticide which is made from natural ingredients, and easy to obtain. These pesticides are useful for controlling pests and plant diseases without disturbing the environment. For the record, these natural pesticides are used only when needed. Do not spray these natural pesticides when there are no pests on our plants. Let the plant itself naturally ward off pests. Ingredients for making organic pesticide like legumes leaf/ young beans leafs and Bio-Starter.

How to Make Bio-Pesticide:

1.  Chop up the leaves and add Bio-Starter solution.
2. Then material soaked for 3-5 days. During the soaked, cover the material with black plastic.
3. After 5 days the aqueous can be used as a pesticide. The dosage is 5 ml / L of water.

Several other types of plants for making Bio-pesticide, you can see the description below.
  • Calliandra
- Ingredients: tannins substance (sap)
- Function: insecticide
- Parts used: leaves and bark
- Target pests / diseases: locusts
- Toxicity: stomach poison
  • Ageratum conyzoides L
- Function: Insecticide
- Parts used: branches and leaves
- Target pest organism:  beetle
- Toxicity: anti feedant
  • Aloe Vera
- Function: Fungicide
- Parts used: leaves (juice / gel)- Target pests / diseases: root collar wilt

  • Areca-palm
- Function: Nematicide
- Parts used: leaves and seeds
- Target pests / diseases: root nodules
- Toxicity: Narcotics
  • Mugwort
- Function: Insecticide
- Parts used: leaves and seeds
- Target pests / diseases: grasshoppers and butterflies
- Toxicity: anti feedant
  • Averrhoa bilimbi
- Function: Insecticide
- Parts used: leaves
- Target pests / diseases: brown spot
- Toxic properties: anti-fungal
  • Onion :
- Function: insecticide, used parts: leaves, roots. Target pests / diseases: Aedes triseriatus
- Function fungicide, used parts: leaves, roots. Target pests / diseases: root collar wilted, dried leaf spot.
- Bactericidal function, the part used: leaves, roots.Target pests / diseases: root nodule bacteria.
  • Garlic :
-Function insecticide, used parts: leaves, roots. Target pests / diseases: Aedes triseriatus
- Function fungicide, used parts: leaves, roots. Target pests / diseases: withered shoots, dry spot.
- Bactericidal function, the part used: leaves, roots. Target pests / diseases: root nodule bacteria
  • Galangal
- Bactericidal function, the part used: root / rhizome. Target pests / diseases: root nodule bacteria.
- Function fungicides, materials used: root / rhizome.Target pests / diseases: root collar wilt.
  • Soursop
- The raw fruits, seeds, leaves, and roots: containing annonain compounds, seed oil contains 42-45%
- Function: Insecticide
- Parts used: leaves, seeds, roots
- Target pests / diseases: aphids, caterpillars destroyer leaves, armyworms, and warehouse pest.
  • Sugar apple
- content of seeds: 42-45% fat, annonain, and resin.
- Function: Insecticide
- Parts used: leaves, seeds, and roots
- Target pests / diseases: aphids, butterfly silkworm, armyworm caterpillars trunk / stem borer.


Source: http://www.kelair.bppt.go.id/sib3pop/Iptek/PestisidaOrganic/pestisidaorganik.htm
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Tags: Organic

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